Jde z\u0159ejm\u011b o jedny z nejstar\u0161\u00edch inline brusl\u00ed a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 jist\u011b byly vyrobeny p\u0159ed rokem 1880.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jsou vyrobeny z mosazi, kter\u00e1 je pom\u011brn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1, a proto jsou bohat\u011b profilovan\u00e9, aby se odleh\u010dily. Jde o ru\u010dn\u011b opracovan\u00fd odlitek, vskutku mal\u00e9 um\u011bleck\u00e9 d\u00edlo. Brusle byly vybaveny ko\u017een\u00fdmi \u0159em\u00ednky pro p\u0159ipevn\u011bn\u00ed k bot\u011b a mal\u00fdmi bodci, aby podr\u00e1\u017eka na nich neklouzala. Velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 a v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 je elegantn\u00ed prohnut\u00ed kop\u00edruj\u00edc\u00ed klenbu chodidla, z\u0159ejm\u011b se k nim nosily boty s velmi m\u011bkkou podr\u00e1\u017ekou. Jde o konstruk\u010dn\u00ed prvek, kter\u00fd se u brusl\u00ed obvykle nepou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 a kter\u00fd nazna\u010duje, \u017ee by mohly b\u00fdt star\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e se domn\u00edv\u00e1me. \u010cty\u0159i d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e1 kole\u010dka uspo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e1 za sebou nemaj\u00ed lo\u017eiska a jsou do r\u00e1mu nan\u00fdtovan\u00e1. Zadn\u00ed kole\u010dko je men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ostatn\u00ed t\u0159i. Brusle nemaj\u00ed brzdu. U obou brusl\u00ed je na horn\u00ed stran\u011b vyra\u017een n\u00e1pis Perry & Co Patentees London.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159esto\u017ee o t\u011bchto brusl\u00edch nen\u00ed nic zn\u00e1mo, je jist\u00e9, \u017ee se na trhu neprosadily. D\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e1 kole\u010dka byla sice v t\u00e9 dob\u011b standardem, ale jejich um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed jen v jedn\u00e9 \u0159ad\u011b ned\u00e1valo dostate\u010dn\u00fd grip a oproti quad brusl\u00edm p\u0159i odrazu m\u00edrn\u011b podkluzovaly (pokud quad brusle existovaly, byly vynalezeny pozd\u011bji ne\u017e inline brusle, v roce 1863). Svoji roli mo\u017en\u00e1 hr\u00e1la i vysok\u00e1 hmotnost, relativn\u011b m\u011bkk\u00e1 a t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 mosaz ur\u010dit\u011b nen\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00fd materi\u00e1l pro v\u00fdrobu brusl\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 absence brzdy mohla ovlivnit p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 kupce a pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b i cena. Druh\u00e1, ale nep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e1 mo\u017enost je, \u017ee jde o mnohem star\u0161\u00ed brusle, tak\u017ee se jin\u00e9 nedochovaly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Britskou spole\u010dnost James Perry & Co zalo\u017eil James Perry v Manchesteru v roce 1824. Firma se od po\u010d\u00e1tku zab\u00fdvala ru\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdrobou ocelov\u00fdch psac\u00edch per a \u010dasem se p\u0159est\u011bhovala do Lond\u00fdna. Vyr\u00e1b\u011bla a prod\u00e1vala pera, dr\u017e\u00e1ky na pera, tu\u017eky, gumi\u010dky a inkoust a zab\u00fdvala se prodejem kancel\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch pot\u0159eb. Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed kvalita jejich v\u00fdrobk\u016f je rychle vynesla na p\u0159edn\u00ed m\u00edsto v nov\u00e9m odv\u011btv\u00ed a pera se vyv\u00e1\u017eela do cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. V polovin\u011b 19. stolet\u00ed byla jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdrobc\u016f hrot\u016f pro psac\u00ed pera na sv\u011bt\u011b. V roce 1876 se firma spojila s v\u00fdrobcem per a pouzder na tu\u017eky Willey & Son, a pod n\u00e1zvem \u201ePerry & Co Ltd\u201c roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila v\u00fdrobu o ocelov\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzy a p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00ed pro j\u00edzdn\u00ed kola.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na p\u0159elomu 19. stolet\u00ed m\u011bla spole\u010dnost finan\u010dn\u00ed probl\u00e9my a byla koupena Jamesem W. Baylissem, spolumajitelem automobilky Bayliss-Thomas, pod kter\u00fdm pokra\u010dovala ve v\u00fdrob\u011b stejn\u00e9ho sortimentu. Uv\u00e1d\u00ed se, \u017ee v roce 1914 spole\u010dnost Perry & Co vyr\u00e1b\u011bla ocelov\u00e1 pera a dr\u017e\u00e1ky per, \u0159et\u011bzy na kola, volnob\u011b\u017eky, n\u00e1boje, zvonky a cyklistick\u00e9 dopl\u0148ky, pap\u00edrensk\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed, zlat\u00e1 pera, prsteny, man\u017eetov\u00e9 knofl\u00ed\u010dky, tab\u00e1kov\u00e9 a textiln\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed a m\u011bla 2 000 zam\u011bstnanc\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd zn\u00e1m\u00fd pramen neuv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee by spole\u010dnost Perry & Co vyr\u00e1b\u011bla tak\u00e9 kole\u010dkov\u00e9 brusle, nicm\u00e9n\u011b je to mo\u017en\u00e9, proto\u017ee brusle \u010dasto vyr\u00e1b\u011bli – jako dopl\u0148kov\u00fd produkt – v\u00fdrobci j\u00edzdn\u00edch kol nebo \u017eelez\u00e1rny (nap\u0159. CCM). Nasv\u011bd\u010dovala by tomu i volba materi\u00e1lu, z podobn\u00e9ho \u017elut\u00e9ho kovu se toti\u017e vyr\u00e1b\u011bly i dr\u017e\u00e1ky per. Nav\u00edc je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee sortiment Perry & Co byl ve skute\u010dnosti mnohem \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e ud\u00e1vaj\u00ed dobov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy, a byl zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd tak\u00e9 na sportovn\u00ed pot\u0159eby. Dochovaly se inzer\u00e1ty na vybaven\u00ed pro tenis a kriket.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tyto konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed brusle byly zakoupeny v N\u011bmecku, ale poch\u00e1zej\u00ed s velkou pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed z Anglie a byly vyrobeny z\u0159ejm\u011b n\u011bkdy v obdob\u00ed 1850-1880. Vizu\u00e1ln\u011b i \u010dasov\u011b nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed jsou jim americk\u00e9 brusle Reubena Shalera z roku 1860, kter\u00e9 jsou mj. zn\u00e1m\u00e9 z inzer\u00e1tu v newyorsk\u00fdch novin\u00e1ch pod n\u00e1zvem Shaler’s flexible roller patent floo skates<\/a><\/em>. Jin\u00e9 velmi podobn\u00e9 brusle jsou zobrazen\u00e9 v katalogu Peck & Snyder z roku 1873<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Jde z\u0159ejm\u011b o jedny z nejstar\u0161\u00edch inline brusl\u00ed a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 jist\u011b byly vyrobeny p\u0159ed rokem 1880. Jsou vyrobeny z mosazi, kter\u00e1 je pom\u011brn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1, a proto jsou bohat\u011b profilovan\u00e9, aby se odleh\u010dily. Jde o ru\u010dn\u011b opracovan\u00fd odlitek, vskutku mal\u00e9 um\u011bleck\u00e9 d\u00edlo. Brusle byly vybaveny ko\u017een\u00fdmi \u0159em\u00ednky pro p\u0159ipevn\u011bn\u00ed k bot\u011b a mal\u00fdmi bodci, aby podr\u00e1\u017eka […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1062,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[32],"rok":[],"typ":[25,21],"zeme-puvodu":[15],"znacka":[],"class_list":["post-1061","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-brusle","tag-fitness","typ-inline","typ-koleckove","zeme-puvodu-velka-britanie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1061","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1061"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1061\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1517,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1061\/revisions\/1517"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1061"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1061"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1061"},{"taxonomy":"rok","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rok?post=1061"},{"taxonomy":"typ","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/typ?post=1061"},{"taxonomy":"zeme-puvodu","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/zeme-puvodu?post=1061"},{"taxonomy":"znacka","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/znacka?post=1061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![Peck & Snyder z roku 1873<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Jde z\u0159ejm\u011b o jedny z nejstar\u0161\u00edch inline brusl\u00ed a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 jist\u011b byly vyrobeny p\u0159ed rokem 1880. Jsou vyrobeny z mosazi, kter\u00e1 je pom\u011brn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1, a proto jsou bohat\u011b profilovan\u00e9, aby se odleh\u010dily. Jde o ru\u010dn\u011b opracovan\u00fd odlitek, vskutku mal\u00e9 um\u011bleck\u00e9 d\u00edlo. Brusle byly vybaveny ko\u017een\u00fdmi \u0159em\u00ednky pro p\u0159ipevn\u011bn\u00ed k bot\u011b a mal\u00fdmi bodci, aby podr\u00e1\u017eka […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1062,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[32],"rok":[],"typ":[25,21],"zeme-puvodu":[15],"znacka":[],"class_list":["post-1061","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-brusle","tag-fitness","typ-inline","typ-koleckove","zeme-puvodu-velka-britanie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1061","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1061"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1061\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1517,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1061\/revisions\/1517"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1061"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1061"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1061"},{"taxonomy":"rok","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rok?post=1061"},{"taxonomy":"typ","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/typ?post=1061"},{"taxonomy":"zeme-puvodu","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/zeme-puvodu?post=1061"},{"taxonomy":"znacka","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.whatskates.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/znacka?post=1061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}](\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/History_of_inline_skates#\/media\/File:Peck_n_Snyder-American_Parlor_or_Floor_Skates-page_46-Encyclopedia_n_Price_List-1873-Skate_Only.png\"){kind=link}